Nandlal nayak biography of martin luther king

This article is about culture of the modern-day Republic of India. For culture of the Indian subcontinent, see South Asian culture.

Indian culture is the heritage of social norms and technologies that originated in or are associated with the ethno-linguistically diverse nation of India, pertaining to the Indian subcontinent until and the Republic of India post The term also applies beyond India to countries and cultures whose histories are strongly connected to India by immigration, colonisation, or influence, particularly in South Asia and Southeast Asia. India's languages, religions, dance, music, architecture, food, and customs differ from place to place within the country.

Indian culture, often labelled as a combination of several cultures, has been influenced by a history that is several millennia old, beginning with the Indus Valley Civilization and other early cultural areas.

Many elements of Indian culture, such as Indian religions, mathematics, philosophy, cuisine, languages, dance, music, and movies have had a profound impact across the Indosphere, Greater India, and the world. The British Raj further influenced Indian culture, such as through the widespread introduction of the English language, which resulted in a local English dialect and influences on the Indian languages.

Religious culture

Main articles: Indosphere, Greater India, and Hinduism in Southeast Asia

Indian-origin religionsHinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism, are all based on the concepts of dharma and karma. Ahimsa, the philosophy of nonviolence, is an important aspect of native Indian faiths whose most well-known proponent was Shri Mahatma Gandhi, who used civil disobedience to unite India during the Indian independence movement&#;&#; this philosophy further inspired Martin Luther King Jr. and James Bevel during the American civil rights movement. Foreign-origin religion, including Abrahamic reli

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Martin Luther King Jr was among the most notable figure in the USA (United States of America). He was a supporter of Baptism, an ideology under Christianity. He was the civil rights movement champion in the USA from to He led up the cause of civil rights and became the most visible spokesperson for USA citizens in the Civil rights movement.

He was born Michael King Jr on January 15, , in the city name Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States of America. Martin was born in the family of Martin Luther King Sr and Alberta Williams King. His father was also amongst the prominent personalities in the early phases of the civil rights movement. Alberta Williams King is her father, who took up the cause of the USA's civil rights movement and supported Baptism. An African American, famous church leader, and the son of early civil rights activist Martin Luther King Sr, Alberta Williams King, both advanced the civil rights for the people of the United States through the ideology of civil disobedience and nonviolence.

Martin Luther King participated in the civil rights movement and led marches for basic or civil rights such as the right to vote, labor rights, desegregation, etc. Inspired by the ideology of Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolence and civil disobedience, he led and targeted nonviolence against the Jim crow laws and other forms of discrimination prevalent in the United States of America. He led the Montgomery bus boycott movement in and later became the first president of SCLC, which means Southern Christian leadership conference. As a head of SCLC, he led various movements, some of which were successful and some were not, such as the Albany movement in Albany, Georgia, nonviolent protest of in Birmingham, Alabama. He delivered one of the most famous speeches, "I Have a Dream."

During his March towards Washington in at Lincoln Memorial. His struggles led to the passing of some the acts such as the Civil Rights Act of , the Fair hous

Appointed as a special designer in the Department of Industries in the government of Bihar, Maharathi established a visceral connection with artisans and worked for the creative intersection of art, craft and design. His advocacy of erased histories of folk designs and crafts on the verge of extinction led to the foundation of the Institute of Industrial Research in Patna in , which was later named after him. It became a haven for hundreds of rural artisans who had fallen off the crafts map.

The artist’s own astonishing oeuvre of about a thousand paintings, part of NGMA’s vast collection, intimately fuses his life story with that of his art, blending modernity with a sense of community. The artist’s studio has been recreated for the occasion, with his furniture, brushes, paints, pigments, his reading glasses, a medical prescription, a woven red-and-white tribal rug and a half-finished painting of Gandhi resting on the easel. Maharathi used his studio as a laboratory for his ideas: to create, meditate, spin on his charkha, read, write and practise yoga. One can only imagine the creativity that went on there. It was a mecca for artists, political activists, poets and writers: a place of creative dissidence and rattling of hegemonic ideological cages.

The artist, who died in , straddled every genre and medium. His interest in Japanese aesthetics and Buddhist art is evident from the washed colours of paintings depicting the torment of Yashodhara, Sujata’s tender offering of a bowl of rice pudding, Buddha’s sermon in Sarnath and his silent communion with nature, his maha parinirvana. The contemplative echo of his work resonates in dozens of loose-leaf sumi-ink drawings on rice paper, pencil sketches and watercolours, reminiscent of Nandalal Bose and Kshitindranath Majumdar. The skeins of delicate ochre and sepia in his watercolours add an evocative touch to his study of

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American pastor, activist, and well-known figure in the civil rights campaign for African Americans, Martin Luther King, Jr., From January 15, , until April 4, , he was living. King has established himself as a human rights symbol and is honored as a martyr by two Christian faiths. His principal contribution was to ensure the advancement of civil rights in the United States. An ordained Baptist early in his career, King turned to activism for civil rights. He was in charge of the Montgomery Bus Boycott and was the organization's first president when the Southern Christian Leadership Conference was established in . The March on Washington was made possible by King's work, and it was there that he gave his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he increased support for the civil rights struggle and made a name for himself as one of history's greatest orators in American history.

King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in as the youngest recipient for his efforts to eradicate racial segregation and prejudice via civil disobedience and other non-violent tactics. By the time of his passing in , he had shifted his focus to opposing the Vietnam War and ending poverty from a Christian standpoint. King was executed in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, In the United States, Martin Luther King Jr. Day was recognized as a federal weekend in Both the Presidential Medal of Valor and the Congressional Gold Medal were conferred to him deceased in and , accordingly.

Early Years

At Auburn Avenue in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 15, , Martin Luther King was born. Despite having the name "Michael" on his birth certificate, Martin Luther was subsequently added to his name in tribute to the German reformer Martin Luther.

Seventy years after the Confederacy was overthrown and blacks were afterward divided from white people, King grew up in a segregated Georgia. This meant that individuals of different races were not permitted to attend t