Bibliografia en ingles de benito juarez biography

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Synopsis

Born on March 21, , in San Pablo Guelatao, Oaxaca, Mexico, Benito Juárez was orphaned at age 3 and raised by relatives. He entered politics promoting reforms for the Mexican people. During the military regime of Santa Ana, he went into exile but returned to help overthrow the dictator. He then resisted the French occupation and worked to overthrow Emperor Maximillian. He served a total of five terms as president seeking to institute constitutional reforms and create a democratic Mexico.

Early Years

Benito Juárez was born into Zapotec Indian tribe in San Pablo Guelatao, Oaxaca, Mexico. His parents, Brígida García and Marcelino Juárez, died when Benito was 3 and he was raised by relatives. Before starting school at age 12, he worked in the fields and didn’t speak Spanish. He entered Oaxaca Institute for the Arts and Sciences in and received his law degree in He quickly began to help poor farmers of Oaxaca in their battles with land owners.

At this time, Mexico was coming out of thirty years of domestic violence. The treasury was nearly bankrupt as two political factions emerged: conservatives, who represented the large landholders, the Catholic Church and the military and wanted to protect the status quo. The Liberals represented small merchants and rural ranchers and farmers and wanted to institute democratic reform.

A Reluctant Politician

Benito Juárez initially avoided entering politics, but soon believed the landed aristocracy’s monopoly on the economy was the root cause Mexico’s poor living conditions. Making matters worse, the Catholic Church was often an ally to the rich and thwarted any resistance toward them. In Juárez married Margarita Meza, the daughter of one of Mexico’s wealthiest Creole families. The union increased his standing among conservatives and he frequently accepted appointments from Conservative state authorities. Politics soon became his passion and he was elected to Oaxaca’s legislature. Known for hi

He was born in San Pablo Guelatao, Oaxaca. The son of Zapotec Indians, at age 13 he went to Oaxaca City and did not yet speak Spanish. He was a grain harvester for a short time but soon found a protector in Don Antonio Salanueva, a bookbinder and tertiary of the Franciscan order. With Salanueva and teacher Domingo González, Juárez learned to read. He enrolled in high school at the Santa Cruz Seminary, where he studied Latin and philosophy and finished his high school degree in The following year, without his protector’s consent, he entered the Sciences and Arts Institute, where he graduated as a lawyer in He was the first to graduate from the Institute with a professional degree.

In he became a councilor in Oaxaca’s Town Hall and in , a local congressman. In he became a civil judge. When the presidency of General Paredes Arrillaga was overthrown, Juárez was elected a federal congressman. After he returned to Oaxaca, he served as governor for a short time upon the resignation of José Simeón Artega. At the end of that term in August , Juárez presented himself as a candidate for the following term and was elected. He achieved economic equilibrium and completed several public works projects: roads, the reconstruction of City Hall, the founding of schools, a geographic survey, and the Oaxaca City map. He reorganized the National Guard and left a surplus in the treasury. Juárez ended his term in

When Santa-Anna returned to power, Juárez and many other liberals were expatriated, first to Jalapa and then to Havana after a short time at San Juan de Ulúa prison. From Havana, Juárez was deported to New Orleans, where he landed in October After Santa-Anna’s fall and the arrival of Juan Álvarez y Comonfort to the presidency, Juárez was named to head the ministry of justice (October – December, ). In November , the law on the administration of justice was passed. Call

Benito Pablo Juárez García (March 21, - July 18, ) was a Zapotec who served five terms (– as interim), (–), (–), (–), and (–), as President of Mexico. During his presidency he outlawed the mistreatment of the MexicanNative Americans.

His philosophy has influenced many Mexicans and Mexican Americans in the United States, who have fought for the human and civil rights of Latinos for almost two centuries.

In Benito married&#;Margarita Maza.

Early life

Benito Juarez was born in March 21,, San Pablo Guelatao Oaxaca Which is now&#;La Sierra Juarez. He was an orphan as a toddler. He was&#;full native of Zapotec descent. &#;He went to Oaxaca at age 12 and worked in fields at a young age. That is when Benito Juarez learned Spanish because he only spoke Zapotec. When he was 12 he left his uncle. He continued his education entering an institute of science and art. Then he graduated in with &#;a law degree. Also he became a judge in

He spent time in Cuba. In New Orleans he&#;plotted against Antonio López de Santa Anna who had overthrown him. Juan &#;Alvarez launched a coup. &#;Juarez to hurried to protect Mexico but Alvarez forces captured the capital. Alvarez made himself &#;president and Juarez a minister of Justice .

Rise to leadership

Benito Juarez's political career started on January 1, , when he was appointed alderman in the city of Oaxaca. Then in Juarez was named local deputy of Oaxaca. After being named local deputy of Oaxaca in February 3, Juarez became member of the board of health in the state of Oaxaca. Then in April 6, Benito Juarez became Acting Secretary of the first Chamber of the Superior Court. Therefore, Benito Juarez did not stayed with his hands folded, on December 31, Juarez became Deputy Minister of the superior court of the department of Oaxaca. Then on July 22, Juarez was judge of the civil court in the city of Oaxaca. Then on October 3, Juarez became the Alternate B

Benito Juárez (March 21, –July 18, ) was a Mexican politician and statesman of the late 19th century and president of Mexico for five terms during the turbulent years of – Perhaps the most remarkable aspect of Juárez’s life in politics was his background: he was a full-blooded native of Zapotec descent and the only full-blooded native to ever serve as president of Mexico. He did not even speak Spanish until he was in his teens. He was an important and charismatic leader whose influence is still felt today.

Early Years

Born on March 21, , into grinding poverty in the rural hamlet of San Pablo Guelatao, Juárez was orphaned as a toddler and worked in the fields for most of his young life. He went to the city of Oaxaca at the age of 12 to live with his sister and worked as a servant for a time before being noticed by Antonio Salanueva, a Franciscan friar.

Salanueva saw him as a potential priest and arranged for Juárez to enter the Santa Cruz seminary, where young Benito learned Spanish and law before graduating in He continued his education, entering the Institute of Science and Art and graduating in with a law degree.

– His Political Career Begins

Even before his graduation in , Juárez was involved in local politics, serving as a city councilman in Oaxaca, where he earned a reputa